Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa, with a tropical climate, and consists mostly of high plateaus with some hills and mountains, dissected by river valleys. At 752,614 km2 (290,586 sq mi) it is the 39th-largest country in the world, slightly smaller than Chile. The country lies mostly between latitudes 8° and 18°S, and longitudes 22° and 34°E.

People

Zambia’s population is estimated to be around 19.6 million people, with a median age of just 17.5 years. The country is home to over 70 different ethnic groups, the largest of which are the Bemba, Tonga, Lozi, and Nyanja. English is the official language of Zambia, but many people also speak one or more indigenous languages.

Economy

Zambia is a lower-middle-income country with a rapidly growing economy. The country’s main economic activities are mining, agriculture, and tourism. Zambia is one of the world’s largest producers of copper, and the metal accounts for a significant share of the country’s export earnings. Other important exports include cobalt, nickel, and gold.

Culture

Zambian culture is rich and diverse, and is influenced by the country’s many different ethnic groups. Zambian music, dance, and art are all highly regarded, and the country is home to a number of festivals and cultural events throughout the year.

Marriage

Marriage is an important social institution in Zambia, and there are a variety of different marriage customs practiced by the country’s different ethnic groups. In general, however, marriages are typically arranged by the families of the bride and groom.

Food

Zambian cuisine is influenced by the country’s diverse population and geography. Some popular Zambian dishes include nshima (a starchy porridge made from maize flour), ifintu ni mbwa (a stew made with pumpkin leaves and peanut butter), and munkoyo (a dish made from cassava root).

Dance

Zambian dance is known for its energy and vibrancy. Some popular Zambian dances include the chibwela (a circle dance performed by women), the kalela (a dance performed by men to celebrate victory in battle), and the ingoma (a dance performed to the beat of drums).

Tourism

Zambia is a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning scenery, abundant wildlife, and rich culture. Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Zambia include Victoria Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world; South Luangwa National Park, home to a wide variety of wildlife including lions, elephants, and leopards; and Lower Zambezi National Park, known for its canoe safaris.

Holidays

Some of the most important holidays in Zambia include:

  • New Year’s Day
  • Unity Day (January 22)
  • Labour Day (May 1)
  • Youth Day (June 16)
  • Africa Day (July 1)
  • Heroes and Unity Day (July 10)
  • Farmers’ Day (August 4)
  • Independence Day (October 24)
  • Christmas Day
  • Boxing Day (December 26)

Nightlife

The nightlife in Zambia varies depending on the location. In major cities like Lusaka and Livingstone, there are a variety of bars, clubs, and restaurants to choose from. In smaller towns and villages, the nightlife is more subdued, but there are still often places to go for a drink or a dance.

I hope this gives you a good overview of Zambia. It is a beautiful and diverse country with something to offer everyone.